Math Concepts
Learning Plan 1
1. Whole Numbers

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Overview
Title 1. Whole Numbers
Developer(s) David Woolpert and Wendy Arena
Date 6/1/2000

Purpose

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Target Learning Outcomes

Target Competency
1. Perform calculations using whole numbers

Performance Standards
Competence will be demonstrated:
o with 70% proficiency level on timed and untimed tests


Criteria - Performance will be satisfactory when:
o learner solves applied problems related to real-life situations
o learner can solve all problems using a calculator where appropriate
o learner can add whole numbers
o learner can subtract whole numbers
o learner can multiply whole numbers
o learner can divide whole numbers
o learner can round whole numbers
o learner can translate numbers from standard form to expanded and/or exponential form

Learning Objectives
This learning plan addresses the following learning objectives to help you master the competency:
a. Identify the place value of a digit within a whole number
b. Write whole numbers in words
c. Perform basic addition & subtraction facts without a calculator
d. Add/subtract by rounding the number to be added/subtracted, then adjusting the result without a calculator
e. Add by looking for "easy combinations" (those that add to 10, 100, etc) without a calculator
f. Use calculator to add a list of numbers
g. Perform basic multiplication facts without a calculator
h. Compute multiplication problems that include factors of 3 digits or less without a calculator
i. Compute multiplication problems that include factors greater that 3 digits with a calculator
j. Multiply by powers of ten without a calculator
k. Identify dividend, divisor and quotient in a division problem
l. Perform basic division facts without a calculator
m. Perform division by zero without a calculator
n. Compute long division problems with problems involving divisors of less that 4 digits without a calculator
o. Apply the "area" formula for a rectangle using whole numbers
p. Apply the "distance = rate x time" formula using whole numbers
q. Apply "profit = income - cost" formula using whole numbers
r. Apply "miles per gallon = miles driven / gallons of gas used" formula using whole numbers
s. Apply "miles per gallon x gallons of gas = miles possible" formula using whole numbers
t. Write an expression for a series of factors (expanded form) using exponential notation without a calculator
u. Write the meaning of an exponential expression in expanded form without a calculator
v. Compute positive, whole number exponents when base and exponent are small without a calculator
w. Use exponent key on calculator to compute positive, whole number exponents when either base or exponent are large
x. Perform zero as an exponent without a calculator
y. Perform zero as a base without a calculator
z. Apply the Order of Operations
aa. Apply rounding rules to a specified place value without a calculator
ab. Use rounding to estimate the result of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division problems without a calculator

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Learning Activities
_____1.
Read Chapter 1 in Basic College Mathematics textbook and complete exercises. See homework assignment sheets for weeks one and two. (Chapter 1)

_____2.
Read "Student's Math Anxiety Bill of Rights" worksheet.

_____3.
Read "Ten Ways to Reduce Math Anxiety" worksheet.

_____4.
Apply principles mental math by completing the "Look for the 10's" worksheet and Power Point presentation.

_____5.
Identify the divisor, dividend and quotient of an equation using the "Divisor, Dividend, Quotient" worksheet.

_____6.
Apply principles of estimating by doing the "Reasonable Answers" worksheet.

_____7.
Apply principles of estimating by doing the "Estimation" worksheet.

_____8.
View Power Point presentation on "Division by Zero".

_____9.
View Power Point presentation on "Estimation".

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View Power Point presentation and worksheet on mental math.

_____11.
View Power Point presentation on imnumeracy.

_____12.
View Power Point presentation on "Round, Add and Adjust".

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Assessment Activities
_____1.
Complete "No Calculator Quiz A" (used as a practice quiz)

_____2.
Complete "No Calculator Quiz B".

_____3.
Complete Chapter 1 Exam- Speed Test (no calculator)

_____4.
Complete Chapter 1 Exam- Untimed Test (calulator may be used)

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Math Concepts
Learning Plan 2
2. Fractions

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Overview
Title 2. Fractions
Developer(s) David Woolpert and Wendy Arena
Date 6/1/2000

Purpose

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Target Learning Outcomes

Target Competency
1. Perform calculations using fractions

Performance Standards
Competence will be demonstrated:
o acheives 70% level on timed and untimed test
o completing homework assignments which apply real-life situations


Criteria - Performance will be satisfactory when:
o learner solves applied problems related to real-life situations
o learner can solve all problems using a calculator where appropriate
o learner can add fractions
o learner can subtract fractions
o learner can multiply fractions
o learner can divide fractions

Learning Objectives
This learning plan addresses the following learning objectives to help you master the competency:
a. Identify the numerator and/or denominator of a fraction
b. Draw pictures to identify fractions
c. Write fractions that represent drawings
d. Apply divisibility rules to determine if a given number is evenly divisible by 2,3,4,5,6 or 10 without a calculator
e. Use a calculator to determine if one number is evenly divisible by another
f. Reduce fractions by finding a number that divides evenly into both numerator and denominator (calculator may be used)
g. Identify / list prime numbers less than 42 without a calculator
h. Determine the unique factorization of a whole number (calculator may be used)
i. Factor a number to primes (calculator may be used)
j. Reduce fractions by factoring both numerator and denominator, and canceling matching factors without a calculator
k. Write a mixed number as an improper fraction without a calculator
l. Write an improper fraction as a mixed number without a calculator
m. Multiply fractions without a calculator
n. Apply divisibility rules and canceling of common factors prior to multiplication of fractions without a calculator
o. multiply mixed and/or whole numbers without a calculator
p. Compute the reciprocal of a fraction, mixed number or whole number without a calculator
q. Divide fractions without a calculator
r. Divide mixed and/or whole numbers without a calculator
s. Add / subtract fractions that have a common denominator without a calculator
t. Determine a LCD for two fractions by recognizing that one denominator is a multiple of the other without a calculator
u. Determine a LCD for two fractions by recognizing that one denominator is a prime number and multiplying the two denominators to obtain the LCD
v. Determine a LCD for two fractions using a list of multiples
w. Determine a LCD for two fractions by factoring each denominator and using these factors to build a LCD
x. Add / subtract fractions with unlike denominators without a calculator
y. Add mixed numbers without a calculator
z. Subtract mixed numbers when borrowing is not required without a calculator
aa. Subtract mixed numbers when borrowing is required without a calculator

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Learning Activities
_____1.
Read Chapter 2 in the Basic College Mathematics textbook and complete exercises. See assignment sheet for Chapter 2.

_____2.
Complete "Jimmy's Pet Store" worksheet

_____3.
Read "Divisibility Rules" worksheet

_____4.
Read "Adding/Subtracting Fractions" flowchart and view Power Point presentation.

_____5.
Complete the "Selecting an Appropriate Model" worksheet

_____6.
Complete the "Adding and Subtracting Fractions Review" worksheet.

_____7.
Complete "Cooking With Fractions" assignment.

_____8.
Complete "Factoring" worksheet.

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Assessment Activities
_____1.
Complete Chapter 2 Quiz A (calculator may be used)

_____2.
Complete Chapter 2 Exam (calculator may be used)

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Math Concepts
Learning Plan 3
3. Decimals

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Overview
Title 3. Decimals
Developer(s) David Woolpert and Wendy Arena
Date 6/1/2000

Purpose

_______________

Target Learning Outcomes

Target Competency
1. Perform calculations using decimals

Performance Standards
Competence will be demonstrated:
o achieves 70% level on timed and untimed test
o completing homework assignments which apply real-life situation


Criteria - Performance will be satisfactory when: